Ever heard of the 4B movement? It’s a powerful and growing social phenomenon, especially gaining traction recently. But what exactly is it, and why is it important?
The “4B” stands for four Korean words, all starting with “bi,” meaning “no.” These are the movement’s core pledges: “Bihon,” no to heterosexual marriage; “Bichulsan,” no to childbirth; “Biyeonae,” no to dating men; and “Bisekseu,” no to heterosexual sexual relationships. In essence, it’s a commitment by women to disengage from intimate relationships with men.
This radical feminist movement began in South Korea around 2017. It emerged as a protest against deep-seated misogyny, patriarchal structures, and widespread gender inequality in Korean society. Women were pushing back against the expectation to adhere to rigid beauty standards, defer to men, and the systemic challenges, like a significant gender pay gap.
While it started in Korea, the 4B movement has recently gained significant attention globally, especially in the United States. This surge in interest often correlates with concerns over women’s rights and autonomy, with discussions spreading rapidly across social media platforms.
At its heart, the 4B movement is about women reclaiming their autonomy and choosing to decenter men from their lives. It’s a way for women to focus on self-development, financial independence, and building solidarity with other women, rather than conforming to traditional societal roles. Followers view it as a necessity for their protection and survival, hoping to create lasting change in how women are treated worldwide.
The 4B movement is a powerful statement, highlighting the intense desire for gender equality and bodily autonomy. It asks us to consider what a truly feminist future might look like when women are empowered to make choices free from societal pressures.